Шаблон:CSS3 multiple column layout

Шаблон:Uses TemplateStyles

The div col (short for division columns) formats a list into columns that wrap at multiple screen resolutions responsively. It automatically breaks the available screen space into equal parts, meaning, for instance, that it is not necessary to guess how many columns to use and then figure out the dividing point(s), e.g., the halfway point to divide the list into two columns, or the one-third and two-thirds points to divide the list into three columns.

This template's parameters

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Descriptions

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There are six parameters for this template:

Шаблон:Para
Specifies the minimum width of the columns so that the number of columns is automatically based on screen width (that is, more columns will be shown on wider displays). If no value is supplied, the template uses a default of 30em. The width can be specified in any CSS unit of measure, for instance, the em (about the width of the capital "M" of the displayed typeface), e.g., colwidth=20em.
Шаблон:Para
Adds vertical lines ("rules") between the columns if set to yes.
Шаблон:Para
Specifies the space between the content of adjacent columns, in any valid CSS width unit, e.g., gap=2em. The default spacing (set by browser) is 1em.
Шаблон:Para
CSS styling to apply to the columns.
Шаблон:Para
Sets font size to 90%.
Шаблон:Para
Content to apply to the columns.

Example of "colwidth" parameter

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{{div col|colwidth=10em}} <!-- column width of 10em -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{div col end}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Example of "rules" parameter

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{{Div col|colwidth=10em|rules=yes}} <!-- column width of 10em with rules -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{Div col end}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Example of "gap" parameter

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{{Div col|colwidth=10em|rules=yes|gap=2em}} <!-- column width of 10em with rules and a gap of 2em -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{Div col end}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Example of "small" parameter

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{{Div col|small=yes}} <!-- Small = yes -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{Div col end}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Example of "content" parameter

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{{Div col|colwidth=10em|content= <!-- content parameter doesn't need {{div col end}} -->
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Usage with multiple parameters

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{{Div col|colwidth=10em|rules=yes|gap=2em|small=yes}}
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{Div col end}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Colwidth 20em

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{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
* a
* b
* c
* d
* e
* f
* g
* h
{{div col end}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
  • d
  • e
  • f
  • g
  • h

Text characters without list markup

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{{div col|colwidth=10em}} <!--Text characters without list markup -->
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
{{div col end}}

Produces

a b c d e f g h

Lorem ipsum

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{{div col|colwidth=20em}} <!--Lorem ipsum -->
{{lorem ipsum}}
{{div col end}}

Produces

Limitation

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Sub-lists

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The underlying CSS system is unable to break sub-lists into columns. Note the uneven formatting below:

{{Div col|colwidth=10em|rules=yes|gap=2em|style=column-count:3|content=
* a
* b
* c
** c.d
** c.e
** c.f
* g
* h
}}

Produces:

  • a
  • b
  • c
    • c.d
    • c.e
    • c.f
  • g
  • h

Turning off the Шаблон:Code rule appears to help.

Tracking categories

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TemplateData

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Шаблон:TemplateData header

Breaks a list into columns. It automatically breaks each column to an equal space, so you do not manually have to find the half way point on two columns. The list is provided by |content= or closed with {{div col end}}.

Параметри шаблона[Уреди податке о шаблону]

ПараметарОписВрстаСтатус
Column widthcolwidth

Specifies the width of columns, and determines dynamically the number of columns based on screen width; more columns will be shown on wider displays.

Пример
30em
текстнеобавезно
Rulesrules

Produces vertical rules between the columns if set to yes.

Пример
yes
текстнеобавезно
Gap sizegap

Specifies the space between the content of adjacent columns.

Пример
2em
текстнеобавезно
CSS stylestyle

Specifies any custom styling.

текстнеобавезно
Contentcontent

Specifies the content to divide into columns

текстнеобавезно
Small fontsmall

Use a smaller font size (90%)

Пример
yes
текстнеобавезно

Redirects

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 (but not {{col begin}}
or {{col-begin}}

)


See also

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Шаблон:Column-generating template families